In early 2006, UKSG
commissioned a research report (Link
Resolvers and the Serials Supply Chain) 'to identify the new relationships
and information exchange requirements … [necessary] to maximise the benefit of
OpenURL linking'. Central to the efficient operation of the OpenURL is the
knowledge base, which consists of data supplied by content providers including
publishers. The report found that a lack of awareness on the part of many
publishers of the OpenURL's capabilities and requirements is impacting the
quality and timeliness of data they provide to populate knowledge bases, and
thus undermining the potential of this sophisticated technology. A program of
education and advocacy will be key to
improving the efficacy with which OpenURL is currently implemented, and thus to
improving its impact on the library community.
The KBART (Knowledge Bases And Related Tools) working group has been set up to progress the recommendations of the research report. The group will be co-chaired by NISO and will work to:
-
develop and publish guidelines for best practice to effect
smoother interaction between members of the knowledge base supply chain.
Knowledge base providers and their customers (primarily academic libraries)
will benefit from provision of higher quality data by content providers.
Publishers will benefit from accurate linking to their content and subsequently the possibility of
increased usage.
-
provide educational events that will address the roles
of each (relevant) party in the supply chain, the functions each needs to carry
out to improve supply of data to knowledge bases, and the value of doing so in
each case. Content providers will benefit from a greater understanding of the
needs and activities of those to whom they supply data; knowledge base
providers and libraries will again benefit from improvements that can be
expected when content providers are better educated.
-
deliver a centralised information portal, to support
educational activities and provide a comprehensive resource for further
learning, e.g.:
- Glossary
- Entry-level explanation of OpenURL: purpose,
methodology, value
- Introduction to knowledge base supply chain parties:
roles, needs, responsibilities, value
- “How to” guides: outputting holdings data etc.
- Links to other (selected) OpenURL literature
- Guidelines for best practice: knowledge base format and
terms of provision; inbound linking syntax
- Relevance of other standards/initiatives/technologies
e.g. ONIX, metasearch
- Contact details of those willing to provide assistance
to the bewildered
The group was publicly launched by UKSG and NISO in January 2008.